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أطلس القرآن الكريمQuran Atlas

Encyclopedia of the Original Beautiful Names from the Noble Quran

For the first time in history

PROFILE 01Angels
A QURANIC PROFILE · EXPLORERS OF THE NAMES

Al-Malaa'ikah

The angels الملائكة

8Names spoken2First discoveries

From Adam’s teaching to glad tidings, prayer and the hereafter: names spoken by angels across the Quran.

The beginning
All profiles ←
This profile includes Abraham’s messengers as angels, counting each name only once.Rusulul-Bushaaraa ilaa Ibraaheem ←

About this profile

This profile brings together 8 Beautiful Names associated with The angels in the museum’s evidence, across 18 verses. Each record shows the encounter, the form of the evidence and the full Quranic verse.

8Names associated
18Evidence verses
8Names in direct speech or prayer

“Names spoken” counts distinct names in direct speech or prayer. Names appearing in an address to the person or in narration are also shown, with the evidence type identified for each verse.

First discoveries

Names whose first appearance is associated with this figure in the research sequence, whether spoken by them or encountered in their story.

QURANIC EVIDENCE

Names, verses and context

Complete verses, with the relevant name highlighted in gold.

العليم الحكيم

Al-'Aleem Al-Hakeem

✧ First appearance in this story

The encounter and its context

Their response when Adam was taught the names, before the prostration.

Al-Baqarah · 32Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَكَ لَا عِلْمَ لَنَآ إِلَّا مَا عَلَّمْتَنَآ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

32. They (angels) said: "Glory be to You, we have no knowledge except what you have taught us. Verily, it is You, the All-Knower, the All-Wise."

Source: the prophets’ stories chapter · pp. 56، 57

الحميد المجيد

Al-Hameed Al-Majeed

✧ First appearance in this story

The encounter and its context

The messengers’ response to Abraham’s wife upon the glad tidings.

Hud · 73Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

قَالُوٓا۟ أَتَعْجَبِينَ مِنْ أَمْرِ ٱللَّهِ رَحْمَتُ ٱللَّهِ وَبَرَكَٰتُهُۥ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلَ ٱلْبَيْتِ إِنَّهُۥ حَمِيدٌ مَّجِيدٌ

73. They said: "Do you wonder at the Decree of Allah? The Mercy of Allah and His Blessings be on you, O the family [of Ibrâhîm (Abraham)]. Surely, He (Allah) is All-Praiseworthy, All-Glorious."

Source: the prophets’ stories chapter · pp. 85، 90، 91

الحكيم العليم

Al-Hakeem Al-'Aleem

The encounter and its context

Telling Abraham’s wife what her Lord had said.

Adh-Dhariyat · 30Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

30. They said: "Even so says your Lord.[4] Verily, He is the All-Wise, the All-Knower."

Source: the prophets’ stories chapter · pp. 91

العزيز الحكيم

Al-'Azeez Al-Hakeem

The encounter and its context

The prayer of the bearers of the Throne and those around it for believers to enter the Gardens of Eden.

Ghafir · 8Direct prayerRead in surah ↗

رَبَّنَا وَأَدْخِلْهُمْ جَنَّٰتِ عَدْنٍ ٱلَّتِى وَعَدتَّهُمْ وَمَن صَلَحَ مِنْ ءَابَآئِهِمْ وَأَزْوَٰجِهِمْ وَذُرِّيَّٰتِهِمْ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

8. "Our Lord! And make them enter the ‘Adn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens) which you have promised them - and to the righteous among their fathers, their wives, and their offspring! Verily, You are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

40:7 identifies the speakers as the bearers of the Throne and those around it; their prayer continues in verse 8.

Additional Quranic evidence from the site’s index, with speaker and context reviewed.

الولي

Al-Waliyy

The encounter and its context

The angels’ reply when asked about those who worshipped them: You are our Protector rather than them.

Saba · 41Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَكَ أَنتَ وَلِيُّنَا مِن دُونِهِم بَلْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ ٱلْجِنَّ أَكْثَرُهُم بِهِم مُّؤْمِنُونَ

41. They (the angels) will say: "Glorified be You! You are our Walî (Lord) instead of them. Nay, but they used to worship the jinn; most of them were believers in them."

34:40 explicitly addresses the angels. The form here is walīnā, included with the museum’s forms of Al-Waliyy.

Additional Quranic evidence from the site’s index, with speaker and context reviewed.

الغفور الرحيم

Al-Ghafoor Ar-Raheem

The encounter and its context

Part of the angels’ glad tidings to the steadfast and the welcome awaiting them in Paradise.

Fussilat · 32Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

نُزُلًا مِّنْ غَفُورٍ رَّحِيمٍ

32. "An entertainment from (Allah), the Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful."

The angels descend in 41:30, say We are your protectors in 41:31, and continue with the welcome from One Forgiving, Merciful in 41:32. This record follows the connected speech.

Additional Quranic evidence from the site’s index, with speaker and context reviewed.

الله

Allah

The encounter and its context

Allah in the angels’ glad tidings to Zechariah and Mary, their address at death, and the message brought to Abraham.

Ali 'Imran · 39Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

فَنَادَتْهُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَآئِمٌ يُصَلِّى فِى ٱلْمِحْرَابِ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَىٰ مُصَدِّقًۢا بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَسَيِّدًا وَحَصُورًا وَنَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ

39. Then the angels called him, while he was standing in prayer in Al-Mihrâb (a praying place or a private room), (saying): "Allah gives you glad tidings of Yahya (John), confirming (believing in) the word from Allah [i.e. the creation of ‘Îsâ (Jesus) عليه السلام, the Word from Allah ("Be!" - and he was!)], noble, keeping away from sexual relations with women, a Prophet, from among the righteous."

Ali 'Imran · 42Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

وَإِذْ قَالَتِ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَٰمَرْيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصْطَفَىٰكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ وَٱصْطَفَىٰكِ عَلَىٰ نِسَآءِ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ

42. And (remember) when the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah has chosen you, purified you (from polytheism and disbelief), and chosen you above the women of the ‘Âlamîn (mankind and jinn) (of her lifetime)."

Ali 'Imran · 45Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

إِذْ قَالَتِ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَٰمَرْيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنْهُ ٱسْمُهُ ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَجِيهًا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ وَمِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ

45. (Remember) when the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah gives you the glad tidings of a Word ["Be!" - and he was! i.e. ‘Îsâ (Jesus) the son of Maryam (Mary)] from Him, his name will be the Messiah ‘Îsâ (Jesus), the son of Maryam (Mary), held in honour in this world and in the Hereafter, and will be one of those who are near to Allah."

An-Nisa · 97Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَوَفَّىٰهُمُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ ظَالِمِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ قَالُوا۟ فِيمَ كُنتُمْ قَالُوا۟ كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ قَالُوٓا۟ أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَرْضُ ٱللَّهِ وَٰسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوا۟ فِيهَا فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ مَأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ وَسَآءَتْ مَصِيرًا

97. Verily! As for those whom the angels take (in death) while they are wronging themselves (as they stayed among the disbelievers even though emigration was obligatory for them), they (angels) say (to them): "In what (condition) were you?" They reply: "We were weak and oppressed on the earth." They (angels) say: "Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you to emigrate therein?" Such men will find their abode in Hell - What an evil destination![31]

Al-An'am · 93Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوْ قَالَ أُوحِىَ إِلَىَّ وَلَمْ يُوحَ إِلَيْهِ شَىْءٌ وَمَن قَالَ سَأُنزِلُ مِثْلَ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ وَلَوْ تَرَىٰٓ إِذِ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ فِى غَمَرَٰتِ ٱلْمَوْتِ وَٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ بَاسِطُوٓا۟ أَيْدِيهِمْ أَخْرِجُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ عَذَابَ ٱلْهُونِ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَقُولُونَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ غَيْرَ ٱلْحَقِّ وَكُنتُمْ عَنْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ تَسْتَكْبِرُونَ

93. And who can be more unjust than he who invents a lie against Allah, or says: "A revelation has come to me" whereas no revelation has come to him in anything ; and who says, "I will reveal the like of what Allah has revealed." And if you could but see when the Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers) are in the agonies of death, while the angels are stretching forth their hands (saying): "Deliver your souls! This day you shall be recompensed with the torment of degradation because of what you used to utter against Allah other than the truth. And you used to reject His Ayât (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) with disrespect![10]"

Al-A'raf · 37Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوْ كَذَّبَ بِـَٔايَٰتِهِۦٓ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ يَنَالُهُمْ نَصِيبُهُم مِّنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُنَا يَتَوَفَّوْنَهُمْ قَالُوٓا۟ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ قَالُوا۟ ضَلُّوا۟ عَنَّا وَشَهِدُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ كَٰفِرِينَ

37. Who is more unjust than one who invents a lie against Allah or rejects His Ayât (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations)? For such their appointed portion (good things of this worldly life and their period of stay therein) will reach them from the Book (of Decrees) until when Our Messengers (the angel of death and his assistants) come to them to take their souls, they (the angels) will say: "Where are those whom you used to invoke and worship besides Allah," they will reply, "They have vanished and deserted us." And they will bear witness against themselves, that they were disbelievers.

Hud · 73Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

قَالُوٓا۟ أَتَعْجَبِينَ مِنْ أَمْرِ ٱللَّهِ رَحْمَتُ ٱللَّهِ وَبَرَكَٰتُهُۥ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلَ ٱلْبَيْتِ إِنَّهُۥ حَمِيدٌ مَّجِيدٌ

73. They said: "Do you wonder at the Decree of Allah? The Mercy of Allah and His Blessings be on you, O the family [of Ibrâhîm (Abraham)]. Surely, He (Allah) is All-Praiseworthy, All-Glorious."

Only Allah within the angels’ own speech is highlighted: the final occurrence in 6:93 and the second in 7:37. These references do not establish the name’s first-ever speaker.

Additional Quranic evidence from the site’s index, with speaker and context reviewed.

العلي الكبير

Al-'Aliyy Al-Kabeer

The encounter and its context

The angels’ answer in the scene of permission for intercession: the truth; and He is the Most High, the Great.

Saba · 23Spoken in the QuranRead in surah ↗

وَلَا تَنفَعُ ٱلشَّفَٰعَةُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا لِمَنْ أَذِنَ لَهُۥ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فُزِّعَ عَن قُلُوبِهِمْ قَالُوا۟ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ قَالُوا۟ ٱلْحَقَّ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْكَبِيرُ

23. Intercession with Him profits not except for him whom He permits. So much so that when fear is banished from their (angels’) hearts, they (angels) say: "What is it that your Lord has said?" They say: "The truth. And He is the Most High, the Most Great."

Identifying the respondents as angels is contextual: Ibn Ashur’s commentary on 34:23 treats the final phrase as part of their answer. The verse itself does not explicitly use the word angels.

Speaker attribution: Ibn Ashur’s commentary ↗

Additional Quranic evidence from the site’s index, with speaker and context reviewed.

The prayer of the bearers of the Throne

An explicit prayer by the bearers of the Throne and those around it, preserved in its wording and context.

Ghafir · 7Direct prayerRead in surah ↗

ٱلَّذِينَ يَحْمِلُونَ ٱلْعَرْشَ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُۥ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَيُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ رَبَّنَا وَسِعْتَ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ رَّحْمَةً وَعِلْمًا فَٱغْفِرْ لِلَّذِينَ تَابُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ سَبِيلَكَ وَقِهِمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

7. Those (angels) who bear the Throne (of Allah) and those around it glorify the praises of their Lord, and believe in Him, and ask forgiveness for those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah) (saying): "Our Lord! You comprehend all things in mercy and knowledge, so forgive those who repent and follow Your Way, and save them from the torment of the blazing Fire!

The verb encompasses is not converted into the separate name Waasi’ Aleem or counted as an additional name.

Knowing what you used to do: identifying the speaker

The reply follows the description of angels taking the wrongdoers’ souls.

An-Nahl · 28Attribution under reviewRead in surah ↗

ٱلَّذِينَ تَتَوَفَّىٰهُمُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ ظَالِمِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ فَأَلْقَوُا۟ ٱلسَّلَمَ مَا كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ مِن سُوٓءٍۭ بَلَىٰٓ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

28. "Those whose lives the angels take while they are doing wrong to themselves (by disbelief and by associating partners in worship with Allah and by committing all kinds of crimes and evil deeds)." Then, they will make (false) submission (saying): "We used not to do any evil." (The angels will reply): "Yes! Truly, Allah is All-Knower of what you used to do.

The response may be attributed to the angels or read as narration on the scene. It is displayed outside the confirmed name count.

Not unjust to His servants: the boundary of the speech

The angels take the disbelievers’ souls, followed by the command to taste the burning punishment.

Al-Anfal · 50Attribution under reviewRead in surah ↗

وَلَوْ تَرَىٰٓ إِذْ يَتَوَفَّى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَضْرِبُونَ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَأَدْبَٰرَهُمْ وَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ

50. And if you could see when the angels take away the souls of those who disbelieve (at death); they smite their faces and their backs, (saying): "Taste the punishment of the blazing Fire."

Al-Anfal · 51Attribution under reviewRead in surah ↗

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّٰمٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

51. "This is because of that which your hands had forwarded. And verily, Allah is not unjust to His slaves."

Whether verse 51 continues the angels’ speech or is divine narration remains distinguished; both verses are retained without increasing the name count.

We descend only by your Lord’s command

The speech of those who descend at the Lord’s command, attributed to Gabriel in the interpretation of the passage.

Maryam · 64Attribution under reviewRead in surah ↗

وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ لَهُۥ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا

64. And we (angels) descend not except by the Command of your Lord (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم). To Him belongs what is before us and what is behind us, and what is between those two; and your Lord is never forgetful -

The statements of His dominion and the negation of forgetfulness are preserved in full; the negated adjective is not turned into an affirmative name.

Passages with uncertain speakers

These passages are retained for review and excluded from the confirmed count of names spoken by angels.

Ar-Rahmaan: the speakers of these passages are not unambiguously angels, unlike Mary’s explicit utterance in19:18.

Lord of the heavens and earth and what is between them: 19:65 is not automatically treated as a continuation of Gabriel’s speech.

Praise belongs to Allah, Lord of the worlds: the passive it is said does not identify the angels alone as the speakers.

Other passages containing Allah do not explicitly identify the speaker and are excluded from the angels’ direct-speech references.